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Measuring continuity/resistance

Z-GI-15prose procedure

Checking switches

Touch the ohmmeter leads to the switch terminals to check continuity.

Checking diodes

Continuity is checked according to the direction of the positive (+) and negative (–) leads of the ohmmeter in the circuit containing the diode.

Diode continuity by ohmmeter lead connection

Ohmmeter (+) lead to diode cathode, (–) lead to diode anode (forward biased per ohmmeter internal-battery polarity)
ContinuityYes
Ohmmeter (+) lead to diode anode, (–) lead to diode cathode (reverse biased)
ContinuityNo

Checking sensors, solenoid valves

Connect the ohmmeter leads to the sensor or solenoid valve terminals to check resistance.

Checking condensers

Checking condensers (capacitors)

  1. 1
    Short between the terminals with a jumper wire to discharge the capacitor.
    Illustration of a jumper wire shorting between two capacitor terminals to discharge the capacitor.
  2. 2
    Set the ohmmeter range to ×10kΩ and connect it to the capacitor terminals.
    Illustration of an ohmmeter connected across a capacitor's terminals to observe needle deflection.
  3. 3
    The capacitor is good if the needle of the ohmmeter swings once and returns to its original position.
    Close-up of an ohmmeter dial showing the needle swinging and returning to its original position when measuring a good capacitor.

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