Mazda MX-5 NA silhouetteMX-5 NA

POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION (PCV) SYSTEM

F-117prose procedure

DESCRIPTION

The PCV valve is operated by the intake manifold vacuum.
When the engine is running at idle the PCV valve is opened slightly and a small amount of blowby gas is drawn into the dynamic chamber to be burned.
At higher engine speeds the PCV valve is opened further, allowing a larger amount of blowby gas to be drawn into the dynamic chamber.

PCV VALVE

Inspection

PCV Valve Inspection

  1. 1
    Warm up the engine to the normal operating temperature and run it at idle.
  2. 2
    Disconnect the PCV valve together with the ventilation hose from the cylinder head cover.
    Photograph of a hand disconnecting the PCV valve and ventilation hose from the cylinder head cover on the engine. Illustrates the inspection procedure steps 2-4.
    05U0FX-180
  3. 3
    Block the PCV valve opening.
  4. 4
    Verify that vacuum is felt.
  5. 5
    Remove the PCV valve.
    Photograph of the PCV valve removed, showing port A (right side, labeled A in a circle) and port B (left side, labeled B in a circle) used for the blow-through inspection.
    05U0FX-181
  6. 6
    Blow through the valve from port A and verify that air comes out of port B.
  7. 7
    Blow through the valve from port B and verify that no air comes out of port A.
  8. 8
    Replace the PCV valve if necessary.

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